Project management report for a call tracking system - A sample assignment
Contents
1 Preparation
of WBS appropriately
3 Preparation
of responsibility matrix appropriately
7 Preparation
of a strong communication plan to ensure smooth functioning of the project
7.1 And
also the coverage of stakeholder management in the communication plan
Abstract
This
project is related to installation of a new call tracker system to an
organization. The main phases of the project are Planning of the system, Supplier
side activities, Testing and accepting the system, Implement the new call
tracking system in production, Employee training on the system, System
conversion activities, Addition user training activities, Launch and usage of
the system etc. Then, some risks related to the project have been identified as
Risk of employee resistance to the new system and Possible software errors of
the system. To mitigate the risks, a plan to educate the employees on
adaptation of the new system is required and QA or quality assurance on the new
system needs to be purloined by an independent IT consulting firm.
1
Preparation of WBS
First,
list of activities and sub activities regarding the call tracking system can be
developed as follows.
1. Planning
of the system
·
1.1 Determination of
weaknesses in the current system
·
1.2 Determine the required
features of the proposed system
·
1.3 Finalize the project
plan
2. Supplier
side activities
·
2.1 Selection of the
supplier
·
2.2 Discuss and finalize
the price and other details
·
2.3 Make the order
3. Testing
and accepting the system
·
3.1 Checking the system trial
by the top management and selected employees
·
3.2 Send the feedback and
asked to make changes
·
3.3 Make the payment and
purchase the final system
4. Implement
the new call tracking system in production
·
4.1 Install the software
and other services to the computers of the company
·
4.2 Arrange the hardware
of the severs and computers for compatible with the tracker
5. Training
of employees related to system use
·
5.1 Develop the plan of
training all users of the system and get is approved from the top management
·
5.2 Give the training of
the software and manuals (and other written guidelines) to customer service
·
5.3 Give the training of
the software and manuals (and other written guidelines) to operations group
6. Process
of System conversion
·
6.1 Performing turnovers
to operation of company
·
6.2 collecting documents
and other information from the customer service department in the form of
stories and narratives
·
6.3 Designing the system
attributes and present it in the form of flow charts
·
6.4 Converting the
existing data to the new system data
7. User
training in advanced terms
·
7.1 Training the users
regarding to system usage
·
7.2 Training the customer
services persons to meet the metrics and goals
·
7.3 Regarding trouble
shooting, training the users in the customer services and IT department
8. Launching
and start using the system
·
8.1 Obtaining information
on feasibility of the system to use as the primary call tracker from now
·
8.2 Start using the
system as the primary call tracker
·
8.3 Send the weekly
feedback reports to the top management
(Bhatia and Hilal, 2012; Zehr et al., 2014; Alam, 2017; Ganorkar, 2020).
2
Preparation of Network
Diagram accurately.
For
each activity, time and predecessors can be determined as follows.
|
Activity |
Time in days |
Predecessor |
|
1.1 Determination of weaknesses in the current system |
5 |
|
|
1.2 Determine the required features of the proposed system |
5 |
1.1 |
|
1.3 Finalize the project plan |
5 |
1.2 |
|
2.1 Selection of the supplier |
10 |
1.3 |
|
2.2 Discuss and finalize the price and other details |
6 |
2.1 |
|
2.3 Make the order |
2 |
2.2 |
|
3.1 Checking the system trial by the top management and selected
employees |
15 |
2.3 |
|
3.2 Send the feedback and asked to make changes |
3 |
3.1 |
|
3.3 Make the payment and purchase the final system |
3 |
3.2 |
|
4.1 Install the software and other
services to the computers of the company |
5 |
3.3 |
|
4.2 Arrange the hardware of the severs
and computers for compatible with the tracker |
4 |
3.3 |
|
5.1 Develop the plan of training all
users of the system and get is approved from the top management |
3 |
4.2 |
|
5.2 Give the training of the software
and manuals (and other written guidelines) to customer service |
4 |
5.1 |
|
5.3 Give the training of the software
and manuals (and other written guidelines) to operations group |
4 |
5.1 |
|
6.1 Performing turnovers to operation of
company |
2 |
5.3 |
|
6.2 collecting documents and other information
from the customer service department in the form of stories and narratives |
5 |
5.3 |
|
6.3 Designing the system attributes and
present it in the form of flow charts |
4 |
5.3 |
|
6.4 Converting the existing data to the
new system data |
2 |
5.3 |
|
7.1 Training the users regarding to
system usage |
3 |
6.4 |
|
7.2 Training the customer services
persons to meet the metrics and goals |
3 |
6.4 |
|
7.3 Regarding trouble shooting, training
the users in the customer services and IT department |
3 |
6.4 |
|
8.1 Obtaining information on feasibility
of the system to use as the primary call tracker from now |
2 |
7.3 |
|
8.2 Start using the system as the
primary call tracker |
7 |
8.1 |
|
8.3 Send the weekly feedback reports to
the top management |
7 |
8.1 |
(Bhatia and Hilal, 2012; Zehr et al., 2014; Alam, 2017; Ganorkar, 2020).
|
T |
P |
EST |
Task No. |
EFT |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
1.1 |
5 |
|
LST |
Slack |
LFT |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
1.2 |
5 |
1.1 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
1.3 |
5 |
1.2 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
2.1 |
10 |
1.3 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
2.2 |
6 |
2.1 |
D |
5 |
D |
5 |
D |
5 |
D |
10 |
D |
6 |
D |
2 |
D |
15 |
||||||||||||||||||
|
2.3 |
2 |
2.2 |
1 |
1.1 |
5 |
|
6 |
1.2 |
10 |
|
11 |
1.3 |
15 |
|
16 |
2.1 |
|
26 |
2.2 |
|
32 |
2.3 |
33 |
|
34 |
3.1 |
48 |
|||||||
|
3.1 |
15 |
2.3 |
1 |
0 |
5 |
6 |
0 |
10 |
11 |
0 |
15 |
16 |
0 |
25 |
26 |
0 |
31 |
32 |
0 |
33 |
34 |
0 |
48 |
|||||||||||
|
3.2 |
3 |
3.1 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
3.3 |
3 |
3.2 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
4.1 |
5 |
3.3 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
4.2 |
4 |
3.3 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
5.1 |
3 |
4.2 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
5.2 |
4 |
5.1 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
5.3 |
4 |
5.1 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
6.1 |
2 |
5.3 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
6.2 |
5 |
6.1 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
6.3 |
4 |
6.1 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
6.4 |
2 |
6.1 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
7.1 |
3 |
6.4 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
7.2 |
3 |
7.1 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
7.3 |
3 |
7.1 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
8.1 |
2 |
7.3 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
8.2 |
7 |
8.1 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
8.3 |
7 |
8.1 |
|
D |
3 |
D |
3 |
D |
5 |
D |
4 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
49 |
3.2 |
|
52 |
3.3 |
|
55 |
4.1 |
|
|
63 |
5.2 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
49 |
0 |
51 |
52 |
0 |
54 |
55 |
0 |
59 |
63 |
0 |
66 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
D |
4 |
D |
3 |
D |
4 |
D |
2 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
55 |
4.2 |
|
60 |
5.1 |
62 |
63 |
5.3 |
|
67 |
6.1 |
68 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
56 |
1 |
59 |
60 |
0 |
62 |
63 |
0 |
66 |
67 |
0 |
68 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
D |
5 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
69 |
6.2 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
-5 |
-74 |
-1 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
D |
4 |
D |
3 |
D |
3 |
D |
7 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
69 |
6.3 |
72 |
73 |
7.1 |
|
76 |
7.2 |
|
|
81 |
8.2 |
87 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
69 |
0 |
72 |
73 |
0 |
75 |
76 |
0 |
78 |
81 |
0 |
87 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
D |
2 |
D |
3 |
D |
2 |
D |
7 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
69 |
6.4 |
70 |
76 |
7.3 |
78 |
79 |
8.1 |
80 |
81 |
8.3 |
87 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
71 |
2 |
72 |
76 |
0 |
78 |
79 |
0 |
80 |
81 |
0 |
87 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3
Preparation of
responsibility matrix
|
Activity |
Marketing manager |
Customer services
manager |
IT manager |
Top management |
|
1.1 Determination of
weaknesses in the current system |
|
R |
S |
|
|
1.2 Determine the
required features of the proposed system |
|
R |
S |
|
|
1.3 Finalize the
project plan |
|
R |
S |
|
|
2.1 Selection of the supplier |
S |
S |
|
R |
|
2.2 Discuss and
finalize the price and other details |
S |
S |
|
R |
|
2.3 Make the order |
S |
S |
|
R |
|
3.1 Checking the
system trial by the top management and selected employees |
|
R |
S |
|
|
3.2 Send the feedback
and asked to make changes |
|
R |
S |
|
|
3.3 Make the payment
and purchase the final system |
|
R |
S |
|
|
4.1
Install the software and other services to the computers of the company |
|
S |
R |
|
|
4.2
Arrange the hardware of the severs and computers for compatible with the
tracker |
|
S |
R |
|
|
5.1
Develop the plan of training all users of the system and get is approved from
the top management |
|
S |
R |
|
|
5.2
Give the training of the software and manuals (and other written guidelines)
to customer service |
|
S |
R |
|
|
5.3
Give the training of the software and manuals (and other written guidelines)
to operations group |
|
S |
R |
|
|
6.1
Performing turnovers to operation of company |
R |
|
|
|
|
6.2
collecting documents and other information from the customer service
department in the form of stories and narratives |
R |
|
|
|
|
6.3 Designing
the system attributes and present it in the form of flow charts |
R |
|
|
|
|
6.4
Converting the existing data to the new system data |
R |
|
R |
|
|
7.1
Training the users regarding to system usage |
|
R |
|
|
|
7.2
Training the customer services persons to meet the metrics and goals |
|
R |
|
|
|
7.3
Regarding trouble shooting, training the users in the customer services and
IT department |
|
R |
|
|
|
8.1
Obtaining information on feasibility of the system to use as the primary call
tracker from now |
|
R |
|
|
|
8.2
Start using the system as the primary call tracker |
|
R |
|
|
|
8.3
Send the weekly feedback reports to the top management |
R |
R |
R |
R |
(Upadhyay, 2013; Basheer, Hamid and Hasan, 2015; Kis and Alexandru, 2015;
Iyama et al., 2019)
4
Critical preparation of
project budget and cost distribution plan.
|
Activity |
Time in days |
Total cost |
Cost of a day |
|
1.1 Determination of weaknesses in the current system |
5 |
Rs. 25,000.00 |
Rs.
5,000.00 |
|
1.2 Determine the required features of the proposed system |
5 |
Rs. 25,000.00 |
Rs.
5,000.00 |
|
1.3 Finalize the project plan |
5 |
Rs.
150,000.00 |
Rs.
30,000.00 |
|
2.1 Selection of the supplier |
10 |
Rs. 50,000.00 |
Rs.
5,000.00 |
|
2.2 Discuss and finalize the price and other details |
6 |
Rs. 25,000.00 |
Rs.
4,166.67 |
|
2.3 Make the order |
2 |
Rs.
500,000.00 |
Rs.
250,000.00 |
|
3.1 Checking the system trial by the top management and selected
employees |
15 |
Rs. 50,000.00 |
Rs.
3,333.33 |
|
3.2 Send the feedback and asked to make changes |
3 |
Rs. 25,000.00 |
Rs.
8,333.33 |
|
3.3 Make the payment and purchase the final system |
3 |
Rs.
1,500,000.00 |
Rs.
500,000.00 |
|
4.1 Install
the software and other services to the computers of the company |
5 |
Rs. 50,000.00 |
Rs.
10,000.00 |
|
4.2 Arrange
the hardware of the severs and computers for compatible with the tracker |
4 |
Rs. 50,000.00 |
Rs.
12,500.00 |
|
5.1 Develop
the plan of training all users of the system and get is approved from the top
management |
3 |
Rs.
100,000.00 |
Rs.
33,333.33 |
|
5.2 Give the
training of the software and manuals (and other written guidelines) to
customer service |
4 |
Rs.
100,000.00 |
Rs.
25,000.00 |
|
5.3 Give the
training of the software and manuals (and other written guidelines) to
operations group |
4 |
Rs.
100,000.00 |
Rs.
25,000.00 |
|
6.1 Performing
turnovers to operation of company |
2 |
Rs. 25,000.00 |
Rs.
12,500.00 |
|
6.2 collecting
documents and other information from the customer service department in the
form of stories and narratives |
5 |
Rs. 25,000.00 |
Rs.
5,000.00 |
|
6.3 Designing
the system attributes and present it in the form of flow charts |
4 |
Rs. 25,000.00 |
Rs.
6,250.00 |
|
6.4 Converting
the existing data to the new system data |
2 |
Rs. 60,000.00 |
Rs.
30,000.00 |
|
7.1 Training
the users regarding to system usage |
3 |
Rs. 30,000.00 |
Rs.
10,000.00 |
|
7.2 Training
the customer services persons to meet the metrics and goals |
3 |
Rs. 30,000.00 |
Rs.
10,000.00 |
|
7.3 Regarding
trouble shooting, training the users in the customer services and IT
department |
3 |
Rs. 30,000.00 |
Rs.
10,000.00 |
|
8.1 Obtaining
information on feasibility of the system to use as the primary call tracker
from now |
2 |
Rs. 25,000.00 |
Rs.
12,500.00 |
|
8.2 Start
using the system as the primary call tracker |
7 |
Rs. 25,000.00 |
Rs.
3,571.43 |
|
8.3 Send the
weekly feedback reports to the top management |
7 |
Rs.
100,000.00 |
Rs.
14,285.71 |
|
Rs.
3,125,000.00 |
(Upadhyay, 2013; Basheer, Hamid and Hasan, 2015; Kis
and Alexandru, 2015; Iyama et al.,
2019).
5
Critical preparation of a
sound quality management plan.
Quality
management should be applied to the whole project of adaptation of a new call
tracking system to the company. The planning of the quality, assurance of the
quality and control of the quality can be presented as follows. Using the
industry quality standards, writer has presents the quality plan as follows (Söderlund, 2005; Radujkovic and Sjekavica, 2017;
Wanqing, 2018; Tengan, Aigbavboa and Thwala, 2021).
Having
a quality and completed project proposal and keeping the all records on the
project is essential to enhance the plan quality management. Data collection and
analysis can be applied to project quality as collecting feedback from the
users and collecting industry details through other competitors. Moreover,
support of industry consultants can be adopted to make the accuracy of the data
high. Moreover, collective decision making can be applied to the project and
ideas of all employees should be obtained to make sound decisions on the
project. Then, through meetings and brainstorming sessions, suggestions of the
employees can be obtained by the top management. Finally, updating of the project
documents is essential to the plan quality of the project since having the relevant
or real time information can lead to make accurate decisions (Söderlund, 2005; Radujkovic and Sjekavica, 2017;
Wanqing, 2018; Tengan, Aigbavboa and Thwala, 2021).
In
the quality planning, metrics for measuring the quality and goals needs to be
developed. Then, during the project and after the completion of the project,
metrics can be compared with the actual data and difference can be denied.
Then, for fulfill the quality gaps, recommendations and actions needs to be
decided by the project manager with the support of the top management (Upadhyay, 2013; Kis and Alexandru, 2015; Wanqing,
2018; Tengan, Aigbavboa and Thwala, 2021).
Metris
and targets for each main activity or main phase can be identified as follows.
|
Stage |
Quality metrics |
Goal or target |
|
1. Planning of the system |
Completion of the
project proposal |
Within the time prescribed |
|
2. Supplier side activities |
Quality score of the
suppliers Value to money paid
ratio of the software purchased |
90% or higher score 90% or higher score |
|
3. Testing and accepting the system |
Acceptance ratio or
percentage which should be decided by IT manager |
90% or higher score |
|
4. Implement the new call tracking system
in production |
N/A |
N/A |
|
5. Employee training on the system |
Employee knowledge
score on the system Employee performance
score on the system |
90% or higher score 90% or higher score |
|
6. System conversion activities |
Compatibility ratio of
data conversion |
100% compatibility is required. |
|
7. Addition user training activities |
Employee knowledge
score on the system Employee performance
score on the system |
90% or higher score 90% or higher score |
|
8. Launch and usage of the system |
Initial feedback score
of the system users |
95% or higher score |
6
Preparation of risk
management plan.
First,
connected risks can be identified as follows.
Risk
of employee resistance to the new system – when the organization is going to
convert the existing call tracking system to a new one, role of the employees
can be changed and there can be a fair risk of loosing jobs of employees since
technology of today is advanced than the past and automation becomes a key
driver. Then, some employees may not interested in using the new system as the
call tracker (Huljenic, Desic and Matijasevic, 2005; Upadhyay,
2013; Georgieva, 2015; Anantatmula, 2020).
Possible
software errors of the system – in any information system, there is a risk of
occurring errors, crashes and satiations where system is not responding. In a such
situation, organization will have to wait until the system gets restored.
Then,
assessment and mitigation plan for the identified risks are as follows.
|
Risk |
Probability (1-10) |
Impact (1-10) |
Score |
Mitigation plan |
|
Risk of employee resistance
to the new system |
2 |
4 |
8 |
A plan to educate the
employees on adaptation of the new system is required and through motivation
strategies such as incentives and promotions, loyalty of the employees to the
current project can be enhanced. |
|
Possible software
errors of the system |
1 |
6 |
6 |
QA or quality assurance
on the new system needs to be purloined by an independent IT consulting firm. |
7
Preparation of a strong
communication plan
|
Target audience |
Goals |
Tools |
Time scale |
|
Top management |
To present the current
status of the project and to communicate issues related to the project |
Direct discussions,
meetings and emails |
Every week of the month
after the project completes |
|
Employees |
To enhance the employee
loyally of the project, to enhance the employee engagement of the project and
to enhance the employee motivation on the project |
Direct discussions,
meetings and group activities. |
Every week of the month
after the project completes |
(Söderlund, 2005; Basheer, Hamid and Hasan, 2015;
Radujkovic and Sjekavica, 2017; Anantatmula, 2020).
7.1
stakeholder management
The
project manager should responsible to adopt the stakeholder matrix and apply
the different communication methods to enhance the contribution of all
stakeholders to the project (Söderlund, 2005; Basheer, Hamid and Hasan, 2015;
Radujkovic and Sjekavica, 2017; Anantatmula, 2020).
References
Alam, M. (2017) ‘Mobile Tracking System using Web
Application and Android Apps’, 6, pp. 257–261.
Anantatmula, V.
(2020) ‘Project Management Concepts’, in. Available at:
https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.93766.
Basheer, D., Hamid,
Y.A. and Hasan, O.M. (2015) ‘Emergency, Tracking and Anti-theft System for
Android Mobiles’.
Bhatia, S. and
Hilal, S. (2012) ‘Determination of Mobile Phone Tracking using various
Softwares’, International Journal of Computer Applications, 53, pp.
17–24. Available at: https://doi.org/10.5120/8513-2515.
Ganorkar, A. (2020)
‘Live Tracking System’, International Journal of Engineering Research and,
V9. Available at: https://doi.org/10.17577/IJERTV9IS060770.
Georgieva, M. (2015)
Project management.
Huljenic, D., Desic,
S. and Matijasevic, M. (2005) ‘Project management in research projects’, in,
pp. 663–669. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1109/CONTEL.2005.185981.
Iyama, H. et al.
(2019) ‘SMART DISPATCHER: AN ANDROID DOCUMENT TRACKING SYSTEM’, in.
Kis, P. and
Alexandru, M. (2015) ‘REAL TIME MONITORING AND TRACKING SYSTEM FOR AN ITEM
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